Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 • Release: 7 Benchmark Date: 05 Jan 2026

CAT II V-257913 RHEL-09-232165

RHEL 9 /etc/shadow- file must be group-owned by root.

Documentable No
Rule ID SV-257913r991589_rule
CCI References
CCI-000366

The "/etc/shadow-" file is a backup file of "/etc/shadow", and as such, contains the list of local system accounts and password hashes. Protection of this file is critical for system security.

Check Procedure

Verify the group ownership of the "/etc/shadow-" file with the following command:

$ sudo stat -c "%G %n" /etc/shadow-

root /etc/shadow-

If "/etc/shadow-" file does not have a group owner of "root", this is a finding.

Fix Action

Change the group of the file /etc/shadow- to root by running the following command:

$ sudo chgrp root /etc/shadow-