Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 • Release: 7 Benchmark Date: 05 Jan 2026

CAT II V-258052 RHEL-09-411065

All RHEL 9 local interactive user home directories defined in the /etc/passwd file must exist.

Documentable No
Rule ID SV-258052r1155588_rule
CCI References
CCI-000366

If a local interactive user has a home directory defined that does not exist, the user may be given access to the / directory as the current working directory upon logon. This could create a denial of service because the user would not be able to access their logon configuration files, and it may give them visibility to system files they normally would not be able to access.

Check Procedure

Verify the assigned home directories of all interactive users on the system exist with the following command:

$ sudo pwck -r 

The output should not return any interactive (human) users.

Ask the system administrator (SA) if any users found without home directories are local interactive users. 
If the SA is unable to provide a response, check for users with a user identifier (UID) of 1000 or greater with the following command:

$ awk -F: '($3>=1000)&&($1!="nobody"){print $1 ":" $3}' /etc/passwd

If any interactive users do not have a home directory assigned, this is a finding.

Fix Action

Create home directories to all local interactive users that currently do not have a home directory assigned. Use the following commands to create the user home directory assigned in "/etc/ passwd":

Note: The example will be for the user wadea, who has a home directory of "/home/wadea", a user identifier (UID) of "wadea", and a group identifier (GID) of "users assigned" in "/etc/passwd".

$ sudo mkdir /home/wadea 
$ sudo chown wadea /home/wadea
$ sudo chgrp users /home/wadea
$ sudo chmod 0750 /home/wadea