Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 • Release: 7 Benchmark Date: 05 Jan 2026
CAT II V-257897 RHEL-09-232085
RHEL 9 /etc/shadow- file must have mode 0000 or less permissive to prevent unauthorized access.
Discussion
The "/etc/shadow-" file is a backup file of "/etc/shadow", and as such, contains the list of local system accounts and password hashes. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Check Procedure
Verify that the "/etc/shadow-" file has mode "0000" with the following command: $ sudo stat -c "%a %n" /etc/shadow- 0 /etc/shadow- If a value of "0" is not returned, this is a finding.
Fix Action
Change the mode of the file "/etc/shadow-" to "0000" by running the following command: $ sudo chmod 0000 /etc/shadow-