Microsoft Defender Antivirus • Release: 7 Benchmark Date: 05 Jan 2026

CAT II V-278675 WNDF-AV-000071

Microsoft Defender AV must report Dynamic Signature dropped events.

Documentable No
Rule ID SV-278675r1144073_rule
CCI References
CCI-001170

Microsoft Defender Antivirus logs "Dynamic Signature dropped" events when it blocks or removes a file based on a dynamically updated signature, but the signature itself is dropped, meaning it was not fully processed or applied. This can indicate a potential issue with signature updates or the system's ability to handle them.

Check Procedure

Verify the policy value for Computer Configuration >> Administrative Templates >> Windows Components >> Microsoft Defender Antivirus >> Reporting >> Configure whether to report Dynamic Signature dropped events is set to "Enabled"; otherwise, this is a finding.

Procedure: Use the Windows Registry Editor to navigate to the following key: 
HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Reporting

Criteria: If the value "EnableDynamicSignatureDroppedEventReporting" is REG_DWORD = 1, this is not a finding.

If the value is 0, this is a finding.

Fix Action

Set the policy value for Computer Configuration >> Administrative Templates >> Windows Components >> Microsoft Defender Antivirus >> Reporting >> Configure whether to report Dynamic Signature dropped events to "Enabled".

Click "OK".

Click "Apply".